Falls & Fault – Design Defect in Staircases

In the US, staircases, ramps, and landings are some of the highest-risk areas within homes and businesses, accounting for 7 million emergency room visits and 36,338 deaths annually, according to the US Consumer Product Safety Commission’s National Electronic Injury Surveillance System data.
Not all accidents are caused by negligence. Yet design defects, along with poor maintenance and upkeep, create an increased risk in many environments. Understanding these risks is critical, especially for victims who suffer serious falls at another person’s home or business.
Recognize the Prevalence of Stair Defects and Design Risks
It is not uncommon for people who trip while walking up stairs to blame themselves, believing themselves to be clumsy. In reality, the stairs’ design defect contributed to or caused the loss of balance. The defective design may also create an inaccurate perception of change in elevation. These factors contribute to the fall, not the misstep.
The complication here is that many people do not recognize that such an incident could be anyone else’s fault, mistakenly believing it is their responsibility instead. Victims of stairway falls should seek out the guidance of experienced Miami slip and fall accident lawyers to investigate this matter.
How a Premises Liability Attorney Determines If a Design Defect Is Responsible
Falling on another person’s property warrants seeking a consultation with a premises liability attorney. Our Miami attorney will investigate what occurred in several ways, including:
- Gathering information from you
- Speaking to witnesses
- Discussing conditions with property owners or maintenance teams
In many cases, the investigation determines multiple people were hurt in accidents in this area. That may warrant bringing in an expert who can analyze the stairs and surrounding areas to determine if there are flaws in the design.
Determining Property Owner Negligence
Gathering evidence in this case enables our legal team to document the risks. If the property owner knew about the numerous accidents and failed to take action, they could demonstrate negligence.
- The owner knew of the risk but did nothing: Our findings may show that the owner knew of the risks due to numerous other injuries but was unwilling to pay for the repairs necessary or failed to handle the repairs properly.
- The owner knew of the risks and took action but did so improperly: Some situations involve the property owner attempting repairs but not doing so up building code requirements. This continues the problem even further.
- The owner attempted repairs themselves: The property owner may have taken steps to repair the stairs or correct the concerns but did so themselves, using inferior methods.
- Property owners know of risks and hire a licensed company: A licensed company fails to follow best practices, creating unsafe conditions or failing to rectify the problem.
In situations like these, the property owner could be held responsible for the injuries others suffer. Our premises liability attorney in Florida will further investigate to determine what legal strategies may be available.
Potential Defects Found in Stairways
Defective stairs are not uncommon. Building codes aim to minimize risk to people by creating safe conditions. When building codes are not followed, the increased risk of injury is much higher. Building codes differ in each area. However, common types of defects that may contribute to a victim’s injuries may include:
- Irregular steps: A stair tread with an irregular run creates inconsistencies in a person’s step. When stairs are shorter or longer than the other, this can lead to a trip hazard.
- Isolated steps: A single stair may be a trip hazard if it is not easy to notice. A person walking down the step may be unable to maintain balance and fall.
- Cracked treads: Defective or damaged treads create unstable conditions. This may be due to inferior materials or construction processes. When a person places force or pressure on just the right area, the stair may fail, causing injury.
- Stairs creak or squeak: This may not seem like a problem, and the sound itself is not. However, these sounds could indicate timber is failing within the structural support system, or there is a loose nail that could come out.
- Missing or inferior stair railings: Stair railings must be present, in good working condition, supportive, and at the property height. If they are not, a person may not be able to maintain balance.
Railings are particularly worrisome. If they are inconsistent or placed improperly, and a person places their weight on it, they may fail. A collapsing railing could create a serious fall risk to an unsuspecting victim.
Safe Steps Are the Legal Requirement of Building Owners
>Building owners maintain responsibility for all surfaces within their space. Building stair codes, including those governed by OSHA for employee use, make it clear that steps must be stable, supported, properly sized, and in good repair.
Most states and local communities also have building codes that govern specifications for properties. These may apply to all buildings, properties used by the public, and older homes. Retrofit requirements to upgrade stairs and railings over time, especially in older buildings, may have some limitations. Yet, it is the building owner’s obligation to ensure the property is safe for anyone utilizing it.
How We Prove Negligence Occurred
Our premises liability attorneys gather data about the condition of the stairs and work with building inspectors to determine if defective design is a factor. We may then assign blame for your injuries based on the information provided. Examples of potential parties that could be responsible include:
- Property or business owners
- Stair manufacturing companies
- Architects and designers
- Contractors
- Subcontractors
- Construction companies
Documenting your injuries, demonstrating the cause of those injuries, and then building your case against at-fault parties is a component of the work our premises liability attorneys complete. We do this all starting with a free consultation when you contact us to learn more.
Contact Abogadas305 for a Free Personal Injury Consultation
📞 Call us at 1-877-305-3055 or fill out our online contact form to schedule your free consultation today.
Let us find out why you fell and suffered injuries, including who may be responsible for your medical bills. Trust that Abogadas305 is ready to guide you.
Abogadas305 is a personal injury law firm based in Florida, founded by attorneys Victoria San Pedro Madani and Ana Berenguer. With a wealth of experience in the legal space, they represent clients in various legal matters, including car accidents, slip and falls, burn injuries, dog bites, defective products, and other personal injury actions.